counteract

verb

coun·​ter·​act ˌkau̇n-tər-ˈakt How to pronounce counteract (audio)
counteracted; counteracting; counteracts

transitive verb

: to make ineffective or restrain or neutralize the usually ill effects of by means of an opposite force, action, or influence
a drug used to counteract fatigue
counteraction noun
counteractive adjective

Examples of counteract in a Sentence

The drug will counteract the poison. this medication will counteract the symptoms but it won't kill the infection
Recent Examples on the Web Zero-tolerance measures can counteract what some experts consider a crucial tool for protecting students and the larger community. by Aliyya Swaby April 17, 5 a.m. EDT Change Appearance ProPublica is a nonprofit newsroom that investigates abuses of power. Aliyya Swaby, ProPublica, 17 Apr. 2024 Sometimes, sharing our grief with others who knew the deceased can counteract the loneliness of loss. Vogue, 8 Apr. 2024 Also on offer was the trou normand, or Norman hole—a shot of Calvados served over apple sorbet, which is said to counteract the sensation of a full stomach. Lauren Collins, The New Yorker, 1 Apr. 2024 Mounting evidence suggests that capsaicin—the molecule that gives chilis their heat—can counteract some of the less desirable side effects of alcohol, including inflammation in the gut that has been tied to digestive issues and even gastric cancers. Byphie Jacobs, science.org, 29 Mar. 2024 The ads come courtesy of the Congressional Integrity Project, a group of Democratic strategists launched in 2022 that looks to counteract the power of the House majority. Andrew Sheeler, Sacramento Bee, 27 Mar. 2024 The man was given a dose of Narcan, which can counteract the effects of opioids, but was later pronounced dead, according to the agency. Jakob Rodgers, The Mercury News, 13 Apr. 2024 Hope and momentum from climate techs investors is desperately needed to counteract the recent decline in investment in climate tech. Marianne Lehnis, Forbes, 29 Mar. 2024 Ohtani is the type of player who transcends the sport and counteracts the downward trend in baseball’s national appeal more than anyone else. Harry Enten, CNN, 29 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'counteract.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1655, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of counteract was in 1655

Dictionary Entries Near counteract

Cite this Entry

“Counteract.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/counteract. Accessed 2 May. 2024.

Kids Definition

counteract

verb
coun·​ter·​act ˌkau̇nt-ə-ˈrakt How to pronounce counteract (audio)
: to lessen the force, action, or influence of : offset
a drug that counteracts a poison
counteraction noun

Medical Definition

counteract

transitive verb
coun·​ter·​act ˌkau̇nt-ə-ˈrakt How to pronounce counteract (audio)
: to make ineffective or restrain or neutralize the usually ill effects of by an opposite force
vitamin K counteracts the effects of warfarin
counteraction noun

More from Merriam-Webster on counteract

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